Alcoholism has managed to transform from a chronic disease into a dangerous social problem. Many people do not take alcohol cravings seriously, considering it a normal bad habit that can be overcome with a simple effort of will. In fact, the possibility of returning to normality andfull lifeappears only after completing all stages of complex therapy. It is not possible to overcome the disease on your own, you need to seek qualified help for drug treatment.
Phases of treatment
The first thing to do when dealing with alcohol addiction is to admit that a problem exists and givevoluntary consentfor complex treatments. Forced therapy is prohibited, as is any provision of medical care to a person against his or her will.
The alcoholic must then go through the following stages:
- Cleansing the body of alcohol toxins.
- Complete diagnostics.
- Pharmacological or non-pharmacological coding.
- Psychological rehabilitation.
- Social adaptation.
After successfully passing each of these stages, the patient will have the opportunity to completely get rid of the addiction.
Folk remedies
At each stage it is necessary to strictly follow the advice and recommendations of doctors. However, there are many families who prefer not to go to the clinic, relying on their own strength.
There are many folk remedies that promise to help cure cravings for alcohol that persist for a long time. As a rule, they are based on the addition of components incompatible with alcohol to food. They provokeserious deteriorationwell-being, pushing a person to the decision to stop drinking. In most cases, during such treatment are aimed at causing:
- heachache;
- gag;
- loss of strength and general fatigue.
When a patient begins to regularly experience a terrible physical and depressing psychological state after drinking alcohol, this pushes the body to abandon alcohol. There are several medicinal plants that are used for these purposes.
Puppeteer
An infusion of the roots should be added to soft drinks or food. The patientI won't feel anything. If you drink after that, the patient begins to feel nausea, which turns into vomiting, and after this the aversion to alcohol increases significantly.
It is recommended to prepare the decoction, called "elebore water", in the following way:
- Finely chop a teaspoon of marionette roots.
- Pour 50 ml of boiling water.
- Leave for an hour.
- Subject to tension.
- Dilute 1 to 1 with boiled water.
Every time you need to prepare a new infusion. Initially add no more than two drops to food or drink, gradually increasing the dose.be careful, this is a poisonous plant, so you should not add more than five drops at a time. If such treatment does not produce results within a week, it is necessary to look for another method, since the poison can accumulate in the body, which will also be dangerous.
Eternal Grass
You need to use coffin roots and leaves. Consider the state of health of the alcoholic, since the decoction contains toxic substances, the dose should not be mistaken. It is prepared according to the following recipe:
- Pour a spoonful of chopped roots and leaves into a glass of water.
- Bring the resulting mixture to a boil. Boil for no more than 30 minutes over low heat.
- Cold.
- Subject to tension.
The decoction should be added at the rate of one tablespoon per glass of strong alcohol. If the patient's weight is up to 60 kg, the dose should be reduced to one teaspoon.
Dung mushroom
If this fungus gets into the food of an alcoholic, he will also want to stop drinking. But, unlike previous options, you will have to spendmuch biggertime - from one to three months. First you need to collect dung mushrooms, they grow in large quantities in the forest. They are also sold in pharmacies in the herbalist section. The daily dose must not exceed two grams so as not to damage the patient's body.
As a person gets rid of the desire to drink,it's worth giving upfrom scandals and conflicts, stop scolding a relative because he constantly drinks. You can also, on the contrary, offer him a drink. The first results can be achieved after a few weeks, when a person begins to give up alcohol on his own. But we can't stop here; treatment should be continued to consolidate the effect. To give a dung mushroom to an alcoholic, you need to prepare it:
- Chop the mushroom carefully.
- Fry in a pan until the water has completely evaporated.
- Cool the resulting mushroom mass.
- Dry.
- Grind into powder.
The dung mushroom in this state does not have any smell, so the alcoholic will not suspect anything.
The options listed involve treating alcoholism without the patient's knowledge. This is an advantage when it is not possible to force the addict to go to treatment. But at the same time, the effectiveness of compulsory treatmentBass: Until the patient sincerely wants to get rid of alcohol addiction, the probability of relapse will be high.
However, folk remedies do not always help qualitatively, especially in the chronic stage. Existsrisk of exacerbationchronic diseases in a drinking relative, which he and his loved ones may not even suspect. For this reason his condition can worsen considerably and there is even the risk of death. Therefore, if he suffers from alcoholism, it is better not to take risks, but to seek help in a drug treatment clinic.
Reasons for drinking alcohol
To solve your alcohol addiction problem,need to knowbecause the person started drinking. Often eliminating the root cause resolves the situation. If he doesn't even stop drinking, he will feel motivated to free himself from alcohol addiction.
The causes of alcoholism are divided into three groups:
- social;
- physiological;
- psychological.
In most cases, addiction is not caused by one reason, but by a combination of several reasons. Social causes of addictionresides in the family. Many children from an early age watch their parents drink, beginning to believe that this is the norm. Even when a mother or father begins to behave inappropriately while drunk, in the child's mind this also does not contradict the norm. Consequently, when the child grows up, he reproduces this behavior. In dysfunctional families, parents themselves introduce their children to alcohol during adolescence.
Physiological causes of addiction play an important role.The most common– brain diseases and bad heredity. Bad genes are found in almost all children born to addicted mothers. And if only the father drinks, the child is five times more likely to become dependent on alcohol than a teenager growing up in a healthy family. In addition to physiological reasons, the unfavorable social environment in which the children of alcoholics grow up should be taken into account. Psychological illnesses that cause addiction include:
- neurosis;
- schizophrenia;
- depression.
Strokes, various injuries and surgeries can cause cravings for alcohol. Due to these factors, a person becomes more vulnerable to alcohol and psychiatric drugs and is quickly influenced by them.
From a psychological point of view, conscious drinking isdesire to hidefrom the surrounding reality, which categorically does not suit a person. Alcohol brings relief, but only at first, helping to relax and temporarily forget about the difficulties that have arisen. For this reason it is often chosen by people who find themselves facing:
- loneliness;
- lack of recognition of one's successes and talents;
- isolation;
- lack of communication;
- unstable life.
Often these conditions cause resentment towards the entire surrounding society, a constant feeling of anxiety, uncertainty and personal inferiority. Alcohol becomes a relaxant. But this cannot last long. Everything comes to an endaddiction formation, the patient himself and his environment must do something urgently so that the disease does not lead to catastrophic consequences.
How to determine dependency
Without exception, everyone who is close to a drug addict faces a situation where hethe person deniesexistence of a problem. Moreover, he may sincerely believe that everything is really fine with him, if he only wants, he will immediately stop drinking. In reality, this is not the case.
When a physical craving for alcoholic beverages develops, ethanol toxins are gradually deposited in the tissues and internal organs and participate in the metabolic process. For this reason, the patient, having drunk alcohol the day before, the next morning does not feel a hangover, but a withdrawal syndrome, which occurs due to a sharp decrease in the level of ethanol in the body. There is only one way to get rid of its unpleasant and even painful symptoms: drinking again. The patient entersvicious circle, a binge develops, from which it is almost impossible to get out without medical help.
Alcohol addiction can also be determined by the following symptoms:
- No vomiting reaction even when drinking alcoholic beverages in large quantities.
- If a person starts drinking, he does not stop until he is physically unable to continue.
- I waitalcoholic amnesia– it is impossible to remember what happened the day before.
- The need to drink again in the morning to relieve the painful physical and psychological symptoms of addiction.
- The occurrence of binge eating, which each time becomes more severe and longer.
- A person cannot do without drinking, even if important meetings and urgent matters await before him.
If these signs appear, you should contact a professional narcologist, since it is almost impossible to cope with alcohol addiction at home.
Detoxification
It is necessary to begin the fight against alcohol cravings by cleansing the body of ethanol toxins and their breakdown products. This will happen naturally if you completely stop drinking for at least a week. But with chronic addiction, the patient simply cannot endure such a period without alcohol.
Then drug detox is performed. The patient is given an IV with drugs in the form of solutions, which immediately enter the bloodstream, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract and begin to act. The same method is used when requiredsobering emergency, for example, when a patient is admitted to a clinic while intoxicated or when recovering from a binge. If the patient is intoxicated, using a dropper it is possible:
- Remove ethanol and its degradation products from the blood within a few hours.
- Stabilize the psychological state so that the patient can sleep well at night.
- Replenish the deficiency of nutrients and microelements.
- Start restoration processes in the body.
Then you can move on to the next step.
Diagnostics
You can achieve results in the fight against alcohol addiction if you use itpersonal approachto every alcohol addict. This requires comprehensive diagnostics to determine:
- stage and duration of the disease;
- what type of alcohol the person preferred, in what quantities;
- general condition of the body;
- physiological and psychological characteristics of the body;
- allergic reactions, possible side effects, intolerance to individual components of drugs.
After receiving a complete picture of the patient's condition, the narcologist determines what the methods and medications will bethe most effective, while being safe for humans.
Coding for alcoholism
This is the next stage in dealing with alcohol addiction. According to reviews and forum posts, drug coding using tetraethylthioperoxycarbodiamide drugs effectively helps to quit drinking. However, this method has many side effects; it is necessary to ensure that the patient has no contraindications to the use of these remedies.
The action of tetraethylthioperoxycarbodiamide is to block the liver enzymes that break down alcoholic toxins toxic to humans intosafe substances, which are then freely excreted from the body. If the enzymes do not work and the coded alcoholic runs the risk of drinking, all the alcohol will immediately end up in the blood. This will cause severe intoxication with the following symptoms:
- hypertension;
- Heat;
- a feeling of approaching death that causes panic;
- arrhythmia;
- depression of the respiratory centers;
- tremor;
- pain;
- auditory and visual hallucinations.
The patient must urgently be given an antidote, otherwise death may occur. The effectiveness of this method is that the patient not only begins to experience aversion to alcohol, but also develops a powerfulpsychological barrier. An alcoholic begins to panic for his life, as he understands that just one drink can lead to death. After such coding, you should be careful to exclude not only alcohol, but also all drugs containing alcohol.
A less radical method of drug coding is the use of drugs based on a substance used in the treatment of opioid addicts. This substance blocks brain receptors responsible for pleasure and feelings of euphoria. If the coded person collapses, she simply will not feel anything, so she will decide to give up alcohol, at least for the duration of the coding. This time should be enough for doctors to carry out complete psychological rehabilitation, after which the person will finally be able to get rid of the craving for alcohol and return to a normal, fulfilling life.
If an alcoholic has contraindications or he himself does not want to take powerful drugs that have side effects, choosesofternon-pharmacological coding methods. For example, hypnotherapy. In this case, no drugs are used and the patient is simply immersed in hypnosis, giving instructions to give up alcohol and lead a sober lifestyle. It is possible to obtain results in multiple sessions.
Psychological rehabilitation
With the help of coding, it is possible to overcome the physical craving for alcohol, to cope with psychological dependence it is necessary to undergo a rehabilitation course in a hospital drug treatment center. Private clinics offer the possibility of anonymous hospitalization; they care about the confidentiality of their patients.
Diagnostic results also help you understand which techniques will work best with a particular addict. There are many options:
- group and individual psychological training;
- 12-step program;
- art therapy;
- Day Top Program;
- occupational therapy;
- therapeutic communities.
The duration of rehabilitation varies from several monthsup to one year. It all depends on how serious the patient's addiction is, how much he himself wants to stop drinking.
Social adaptation
Subsequently, it is recommended to prepare for the return to normal life by undergoing social adaptation. The work involves psychologists who solve the following tasks:
- They teach the patient to make new acquaintances, since drug addicts often completely lose the ability to socialize in society during drinking and subsequent treatment.
- They are working to restore family relationships, family psychotherapy contributes to this.
- They prepare a person for employment; this is an important condition for successful socialization.
- They help you find new hobbies and teach you how to relax and unwind without drinking alcohol.
Another important result of this work isestablish the causeswhich led to alcohol addiction. It is important that a psychologist teaches the patient to deal with the stress and difficulties of life without having to reach for a glass every time. After discharge, all patients are provided with post-rehabilitation support. They can seek psychological help at any time as soon as they feel that they might have a new relapse.
Benefits of treatment in a private drug addiction treatment clinic
When treating alcohol addiction in a paid center for combating alcoholism and drug addiction, all patients and their relatives are guaranteed:
- Anonymity– the patient is not registered with the pharmaceutical dispensary, as happens in state clinics. Thanks to this, a person does not end up in the databases of various government bodies, and in the future he will not have problems, for example, with obtaining a license or finding employment in the public administration.
- If the alcoholic's condition allows it, he is provided with outpatient drug treatment so that he can remain in a psychologically comfortable family environment.
- When they call narcologists to your home, they respect their client's confidentiality. To do this, they arrive without uniform and in a car without identification marks, so that no one suspects that your family is facing such a shameful problem.
- When admitted to an inpatient department, it is provided to each patientcomfortable roomwith everything you need. Patients are provided with a balanced diet to speed up the process of restoration of internal organs and systems.
- In their work, narcologists use only proven and safe drugs and effective methods that have proven their effectiveness.
- It is possible to regularly achieve good results thanks to an integrated approach. Treatment is carried out taking into account the condition of the alcoholic.
More information about prices, services and conditions of therapy can be found by calling a drug treatment clinic or during a free preliminary consultation.